LupinFrench

Level A1 · Lesson 18

Everybody is scared

Tout le monde a peur

Rozaine is not Lupin. So Lupin could be anyone, and everybody is scared. Everybody? Not the narrator: Nelly never leaves his side.

The story

Maintenant, tout le monde a peur. Rozaine n’est pas Arsène Lupin… alors qui est Lupin ?

Now everybody is scared. Rozaine is not Arsène Lupin… so who is Lupin?

Lupin peut être le major Rawson, ou le marquis de Raverdan, ou un père de famille avec une femme et des enfants. Lupin, c’est… tout le monde !

Lupin could be major Rawson, or the marquis de Raverdan, or a family man with a wife and children. Lupin is… everybody!

Les passagers ne restent jamais seuls. Toutes les dames ferment leur cabine à clé, et tous les messieurs regardent leurs voisins.

The passengers never stay alone. All the ladies lock their cabins, and all the gentlemen watch their neighbours.

Nous avons besoin de nouvelles, mais le télégraphe ne dit rien. Le commandant non plus.

We need news, but the wireless says nothing. Nor does the captain.

Le dernier jour est très long. Toute la journée, on attend un nouveau crime.

The last day is very long. All day long, we wait for a new crime.

Miss Nelly a froid, et surtout, elle a peur. Elle a besoin de protection, et elle reste toujours à côté de moi.

Miss Nelly is cold, and above all she is scared. She needs protection, and she always stays by my side.

Au fond, je dis merci à Arsène Lupin. Grâce à ce voleur, Nelly et moi, nous sommes ensemble !

Deep down, I thank Arsène Lupin. Thanks to this thief, Nelly and I are together!

Les Andrézy sont une famille noble, mais pas très riche. Une jolie femme, une grande fortune… J’ai envie de rêver.

The Andrézys are a noble family, but not a very rich one. A pretty wife, a large fortune… I feel like dreaming.

Et Nelly ? Elle ne dit pas non. Ses yeux sourient. J’ai peut-être raison d’espérer…

And Nelly? She does not say no. Her eyes are smiling. Perhaps I am right to hope…

Vocabulary

Expressions with avoir. Tout, toute, tous, toutes

English describes how you feel with “to be”: I am cold, I am afraid, you are right. French sees it differently: you have the cold, you have the fear, you have reason on your side. So it uses avoir plus a bare noun, with no article in between:

Frenchword for wordEnglish
j’ai peurI have fearI am scared
elle a froid / chaudshe has cold / heatshe is cold / hot
nous avons faim / soifwe have hunger / thirstwe are hungry / thirsty
vous avez raison / tortyou have reason / wrongyou are right / wrong
il a besoin de protectionhe has need ofhe needs protection
j’ai envie de rêverI have desire ofI feel like dreaming

The most famous one of all is your age: j’ai vingt ans, “I have twenty years”, for “I am twenty”. Same logic.

Tout, “all”, is an adjective, so it agrees with its noun like any other, and it sits in front of the article, as “all” does in English:

singularplural
masculinetout le voyagetous les messieurs
femininetoute la journéetoutes les dames

Your ears get a break here: tout and tous sound the same, “too”, and toute and toutes both sound like “toot”. Then the odd one: tout le monde, “everybody”, is grammatically one single “world”, so its verb is singular: tout le monde a peur, never ont. English does the same with “everybody is”, so trust your instinct.

Leblanc in the original

«Arsène Lupin, maintenant, c'était... c'était tout le monde.»

Arsène Lupin, now, was… was everybody.